Application Cloud
App Cloud

TCP Routing on the Application Cloud

The Swisscom Application Cloud, which is based on the open source industry standard Cloud Foundry, offers an exciting new feature for it's users. TCP routing, the ability to support and expose any TCP-based, non-HTTP application to the world. Let's have a closer look and learn how to use TCP routing.
Fabio Berchtold
Fabio Berchtold, Senior Cloud Engineer
11. April 2018

The Swisscom Application Cloud is based on Cloud Foundry, the leading open source industry standard for building your own platform-as-a-service.

Trivadis und Swisscom Zusammenarbeit Visualisierung

One of the many great features Cloud Foundry offers is TCP routing, the ability to route and expose any TCP-based traffic from your application to the outside world.
TCP routing in Cloud Foundry is based on reserving ports on a TCP router group for an application, mapped to a TCP-route and domain which is then exposed by a frontend load-balancer like our F5. Incoming traffic from a Client on that port will be forwarded to your application container instances using a round-robin load-balancing policy. TCP router groups are a collection of multiple Cloud Foundry TCP routers, ensuring high availability.

Cloud Transformation Auszeichnung 2019

TCP Routing allows you to push applications onto the Application Cloud you previously would not have thought of.

 

For example you could push Memcached as an app, an in-memory cache that communicates via TCP:

 

$ cf push -o memcached memcached


Creating app memcached in org swisscom /
space examples as user1...

 

OK

 

...


Showing health and status for app
memcached in org swisscom / space
examples as user1...

 

OK

 

requested state: started


instances: 1/1


usage: 1G x 1 instances


urls: memcached.scapp.io

 

state since cpu memory disk details


#0 running 2018-03-05 12:31:31 PM 0.0%
0 of 1G 0 of 1G

And all you need to do now to expose it over TCP would be to simply bind a TCP-route to it, specifying the port by which it is going to be exposed to the outside world:

$ cf map-route memcached tcp.scapp.io --
port 35666

 

Creating route tcp.scapp.io:35666 for
org swisscom / space examples as
user1...

 

OK

 

Adding route tcp.scapp.io:35666 to app
memcached in org swisscom / space
examples as user1...

 

OK

Your application should now be exposed over TCP port 35666 on the domain tcp.scapp.io.
Let’s verify that this actually works, by using telnet to open up a TCP connection to our app on that domain and port:

 

$ telnet tcp.scapp.io 35666


Trying 211.222.233.100...


Connected to tcp.scapp.io.


Escape character is '^]'.


set greeting 1 0 11


Hello World


STORED


quit


Connection closed by foreign host.

 

$ telnet tcp.scapp.io 35666


Trying 211.222.233.100...


Connected to tcp.scapp.io.


Escape character is '^]'.


get greeting


VALUE greeting 1 11


Hello World


END


quit


Connection closed by foreign host.

 

Works like a charm!

Another interesting type of application possible thanks to TCP routing would be to deploy a game server that communicates also over TCP only.
Let’s try that out with Minecraft:

 

$ cf push minecraft -o itzg/minecraft-
server -i 1 -m 1536M --no-start

 

$ cf create-route examples tcp.scapp.io
--port 28888

 

$ cf map-route mcs tcp.scapp.io --port
28888

 

$ cf set-env mcs EULA true


$ cf set-env mcs MOTD 'Minecraft powered
by Swisscom Application Cloud'

 

$ cf start minecraft

 

$ cf app minecraft


Showing health and status for app
minecraft in org swisscom / space
examples as user1...

 

name:                               minecraft


requested state:           started


instances:                       1/1


usage:                              1.5G x 1 instances


routes:                             tcp.scapp.io:28888


last uploaded:              Mon 12 Feb 15:26:23 UTC 2018


stack:                               cflinuxfs2


docker image:               itzg/minecraft-server

state             since

cpu       memory              disk
details
#0        running     2018-03-28T22:44:18Z
1.2%        959.5M     of     1.5G     35.2M   of   1G

There you go, Minecraft running on the Application Cloud:

Cloud Transformation Auszeichnung 2019

Running a Minecraft server on the Application Cloud would previously not have been possible due to it’s TCP only nature.

 

Now of course we would still be missing a persistent filesystem here, so your world will be lost once your app gets restarted. But that is a problem we soon hope to fix too by giving you Volume Services. (A small teaser for the future!)

 

To use the TCP routing feature on our public Application Cloud offering, simply send us a support request detailing your intended use for it. We’ll be happy to enable the appropriate quota settings your organization, so you can start pushing TCP-based apps onto the Cloud.

 

For more details on how to use the TCP routing from an end-user perspective please consult our documentation:
https://docs.developer.swisscom.com/devguide/deploy-apps/routes-domains.html#create-route-with-port

Ein Beitrag von:

Portrait Image

Fabio Berchtold

Senior Cloud Engineer

Mehr getIT-Beiträge

Bereit für Swisscom

Finde deinen Job oder die Karrierewelt, die zu dir passt. In der du mitgestalten und dich weiterentwickeln willst.

 

Was du draus machst, ist was uns ausmacht.